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The guide

Architecture

The architecture decisions of an API platform: internal and external topologies, gateway or service mesh, gateway families, protocols, the agentic layer, resilience.

Six decisions shape the architecture of an API platform. They are independent of the product chosen, they are taken early, and putting them off costs more than taking them imperfectly.

DecisionThe page
Who goes through which gateway, and in which zoneInternal and external
What governs the inside of the domainGateway and service mesh
Which families of traffic the platform must serveThe three gateways
What each protocol changes in the contractProtocols
What a traffic of agents, tools and models changesThe agentic layer
How the whole holds together when a component degradesResilience

One guardrail runs through all six: the platform applies rules, it does not host logic. If removing the gateway broke features, and not just security and control, too much lives inside it. The precise boundary is set out in mediation.

Updated August 2026.